Mental
health
Mental health is a concept
that refers to a human individual's emotional
and psychological well-being. Merriam-Webster
defines mental health as "A state
of emotional and psychological well-being
in which an individual is able to use
his or her cognitive and emotional capabilities,
function in society, and meet the ordinary
demands of everyday life."
According to the World
Health Organization (WHO), there is no
one "official" definition of
mental health. Cultural differences, subjective
assessments, and competing professional
theories all affect how "mental health"
is defined. In general, most experts agree
that "mental health" and "mental
illness" are not opposites. In other
words, the absence of a recognized mental
disorder is not necessarily an indicator
of mental health.
One way to think about
mental health is by looking at how effectively
and successfully a person functions. Feeling
capable and competent; being able to handle
normal levels of stress, maintain satisfying
relationships, and lead an independent
life; and being able to "bounce back,"
or recover from difficult situations,
are all signs of mental health.